{"product_id":"how-long-did-they-operate-combien-de-temps-ont-ils-opere","title":"How Long did they Operate? | Combien de temps ont-ils opéré?","description":"\u003cp class=\"MsoNormal\"\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"mso-ansi-language: EN-US;\"\u003eThe Youville and other St. Albert Mission schools were part of the residential school system from 1872 until the Grey Nuns stopped teaching in 1948. \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"MsoNormal\"\u003e\u003ci\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"mso-ansi-language: EN-US;\"\u003e“By the year 1880, eleven schools were operated in the Dominion of Canada.” ­\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/i\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"mso-ansi-language: EN-US;\"\u003e– Where are the Children, The Legacy of Hope Foundation\u003ci\u003e\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"MsoNormal\"\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"mso-ansi-language: EN-US;\"\u003eIn the building of schools, “\u003ci\u003e… the Catholics quickly surpassed the Protestants, and, by 1886, they operated thirty-eight of the fifty church-run boarding schools that received government support.” \u003c\/i\u003e– The Truth and Reconciliation Commission of Canada Final Report.\u003ci\u003e\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"MsoNormal\"\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"mso-ansi-language: EN-US;\"\u003eThe Edmonton Industrial School, which was on the east side of St. Albert, opened in 1924. It wasn’t shut down until 1968. \u003ci\u003e\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"MsoNormal\"\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"mso-ansi-language: EN-US;\"\u003eAccording to the Indian Affairs annual report of 1944-45, there were 8,865 residential students and seventy-six schools. \u003ci\u003e\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"MsoNormal\"\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"mso-ansi-language: EN-US;\"\u003eThe last residential school was Gordon’s Indian Residential School, on the edge of the George Gordon Reserve, near Punnichy, Saskatchewan.\u003ci\u003e\u003c\/i\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"MsoNormal\"\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"mso-ansi-language: EN-US;\"\u003eThe last government-funded school closed in 1996. \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr style=\"display: block !important; height: 1px !important; background-color: #e6e6e6 !important; border: none !important; margin: 20px 0 !important;\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"MsoNormal\"\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"FR-CA\" style=\"mso-ansi-language: FR-CA;\"\u003eL’École Youville et les autres écoles de la Mission de Saint-Albert appartenaient au système des pensionnats de 1873 jusqu’à 1948, quand les Sœurs Grises arrêtaient d’enseigner.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"MsoNormal\"\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"FR-CA\" style=\"mso-ansi-language: FR-CA;\"\u003e« \u003ci\u003eEn 1880, il y avait 11 pensionnats qui opéraient au Dominion du Canada. »\u003c\/i\u003e\u003cspan style=\"mso-spacerun: yes;\"\u003e  \u003c\/span\u003e- Où sont des enfants – La fondation autochtone d’espoir\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"MsoNormal\"\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"FR-CA\" style=\"mso-ansi-language: FR-CA;\"\u003eÀ propos de la construction des écoles, « \u003ci\u003e…les catholiques ont vitement dépassé les protestants et en 1886, ils ont opéré 38 des cinquante pensionnats gérés par des églises qui ont reçu l’aide financière du gouvernement. » \u003c\/i\u003e\u003cspan style=\"mso-spacerun: yes;\"\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e-Le rapport final de la Commission de vérité et réconciliation du Canada\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"MsoNormal\"\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"FR-CA\" style=\"mso-ansi-language: FR-CA;\"\u003eL’École Industrielle d’Edmonton, à la cotée est du Saint-Albert, est ouvert en 1924. Elle n’a pas été fermée jusqu’à 1968. \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"MsoNormal\"\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"FR-CA\" style=\"mso-ansi-language: FR-CA;\"\u003eSelon le rapport annuel des Affaires indiennes de 1944 à 1945, il y avait 8 865 élèves aux pensionnats et 76 écoles.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"MsoNormal\"\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"FR-CA\" style=\"mso-ansi-language: FR-CA;\"\u003eLe dernier pensionnat était le Pensionnat indien de Gordon, à la limite de la Réserve de George Gordon, proche à Punnichy, Saskatchewan. \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"MsoNormal\"\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"FR-CA\" style=\"mso-ansi-language: FR-CA;\"\u003eLe dernier pensionnat avec l’aide financière du gouvernement s’est fermé en 1996.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch6 class=\"MsoNormal\"\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"FR-CA\" style=\"mso-ansi-language: FR-CA;\"\u003eImage Credits: Boys Leatherworking, Youville Residential School, 1898. Courtesy Provincial Archives of Alberta B9513; Youville Residential School and Mission Hill, c. 1924. Musée Héritage Museum 2003.01.1036.  \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/h6\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.artsandheritage.ca\/products\/were-there-residential-schools-in-st-albert-est-ce-qu-il-avait-des-pensionnats-a-saint-albert\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0602\/4508\/2157\/files\/residential_school_online_buttons.png?v=1794247150\" alt=\"\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003ca href=\"https:\/\/www.artsandheritage.ca\/products\/who-went-to-the-schools-qui-est-alle-aux-pensionnats\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0602\/4508\/2157\/files\/residential_school_online_buttons_2.png?v=1794247149\" alt=\"\"\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Arts \u0026 Heritage Foundation St. Albert","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":67819165057069,"sku":null,"price":0.0,"currency_code":"CAD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0602\/4508\/2157\/files\/8x10B9513Industrialschool.jpg?v=1794322704","url":"https:\/\/www.artsandheritage.ca\/products\/how-long-did-they-operate-combien-de-temps-ont-ils-opere","provider":"Arts and Heritage Foundation St Albert","version":"1.0","type":"link"}